{ "document":{ "aggregate_severity":{ "namespace":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss", "text":"MEDIUM" }, "category":"csaf_vex", "csaf_version":"2.0", "distribution":{ "tlp":{ "label":"WHITE", "url":"https:/www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang":"en", "notes":[ { "text":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudp: Deal with race between UDP socket address change and rehash\n\nIf a UDP socket changes its local address while it's receiving\ndatagrams, as a result of connect(), there is a period during which\na lookup operation might fail to find it, after the address is changed\nbut before the secondary hash (port and address) and the four-tuple\nhash (local and remote ports and addresses) are updated.\n\nSecondary hash chains were introduced by commit 30fff9231fad (\"udp:\nbind() optimisation\") and, as a result, a rehash operation became\nneeded to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().\n\nThis operation was introduced by commit 719f835853a9 (\"udp: add\nrehash on connect()\") which isn't however a complete fix: the\nsocket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while\nit's pending.\n\nThis is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a\nclient sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first\ndatagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to\nthe address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.\n\nNow, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to\nsend a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its\naddress, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed\nlookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as\napparent from the following reproducer:\n\n LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4))\n dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in\n\n while :; do\n \ttaskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &\n \tsleep 0.1 || sleep 1\n \ttaskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null\n \twait\n done\n\nwhere the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write()\n(typically the second or third one of a given iteration):\n\n 2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused\n\nThis issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests\nchecking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the\ncontainer's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with\nthe lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:\n\n LOCAL_ADDR=\"$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == \"global\").local')\"\n\n while :; do\n \t./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &\n \tsleep 0.2 || sleep 1\n \tsocat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null\n \twait\n \tcmp tmp.in tmp.out\n done\n\nOnce this fails:\n\n tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29\n\nwe can finally have a look at what's going on:\n\n $ tshark -r pasta.pcap\n 1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2\n 2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164\n 6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55\n 7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable)\n 9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096\n 12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0\n\nOn the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container\ninitiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.\n\nIn another variant of this reproducer, starting the client with:\n\n strace -f pasta --config-net -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,tru\n---truncated---", "category":"general", "title":"Synopsis" } ], "publisher":null, "references":[ { "summary":"nvd cve", "category":"external", "url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57974" }, { "summary":"CVE-2024-57974 vex file", "category":"self", "url":"https://repo.openeuler.org/security/data/csaf/cve/2024/csaf-openeuler-cve-2024-57974.json" }, { "summary":"openEuler-SA-2026-1570", "category":"self", "url":"https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1570" }, { "summary":"CVE-2024-57974", "category":"self", "url":"https://www.openeuler.org/en/security/cve/detail/?cveId=CVE-2024-57974&packageName=kernel" } ], "title":"openEuler cve CVE-2024-57974", "tracking":{ "initial_release_date":"2026-03-17T09:39:50+08:00", "revision_history":[ { "date":"2026-03-17T09:39:50+08:00", "summary":"Initial", "number":"1.0.0" } ], "generator":{ "date":"2026-03-17T09:39:50+08:00", "engine":{ "name":"openEuler CSAF Tool V1.0" } }, "current_release_date":"2026-03-17T09:39:50+08:00", "id":"CVE-2024-57974", "version":"1.0.0", "status":"interim" } }, "product_tree":{ "branches":[ { 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operation became\nneeded to make a bound socket reachable again after a connect().\n\nThis operation was introduced by commit 719f835853a9 (\"udp: add\nrehash on connect()\") which isn't however a complete fix: the\nsocket will be found once the rehashing completes, but not while\nit's pending.\n\nThis is noticeable with a socat(1) server in UDP4-LISTEN mode, and a\nclient sending datagrams to it. After the server receives the first\ndatagram (cf. _xioopen_ipdgram_listen()), it issues a connect() to\nthe address of the sender, in order to set up a directed flow.\n\nNow, if the client, running on a different CPU thread, happens to\nsend a (subsequent) datagram while the server's socket changes its\naddress, but is not rehashed yet, this will result in a failed\nlookup and a port unreachable error delivered to the client, as\napparent from the following reproducer:\n\n LEN=$(($(cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default) / 4))\n dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=${LEN} of=tmp.in\n\n while :; do\n \ttaskset -c 1 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &\n \tsleep 0.1 || sleep 1\n \ttaskset -c 2 socat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:localhost:1337,shut-null\n \twait\n done\n\nwhere the client will eventually get ECONNREFUSED on a write()\n(typically the second or third one of a given iteration):\n\n 2024/11/13 21:28:23 socat[46901] E write(6, 0x556db2e3c000, 8192): Connection refused\n\nThis issue was first observed as a seldom failure in Podman's tests\nchecking UDP functionality while using pasta(1) to connect the\ncontainer's network namespace, which leads us to a reproducer with\nthe lookup error resulting in an ICMP packet on a tap device:\n\n LOCAL_ADDR=\"$(ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | .addr_info[0] | select(.scope == \"global\").local')\"\n\n while :; do\n \t./pasta --config-net -p pasta.pcap -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,trunc &\n \tsleep 0.2 || sleep 1\n \tsocat OPEN:tmp.in UDP4:${LOCAL_ADDR}:1337,shut-null\n \twait\n \tcmp tmp.in tmp.out\n done\n\nOnce this fails:\n\n tmp.in tmp.out differ: char 8193, line 29\n\nwe can finally have a look at what's going on:\n\n $ tshark -r pasta.pcap\n 1 0.000000 :: ? ff02::16 ICMPv6 110 Multicast Listener Report Message v2\n 2 0.168690 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 3 0.168767 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 4 0.168806 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 5 0.168827 c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ? Broadcast ARP 42 Who has 88.198.0.161? Tell 88.198.0.164\n 6 0.168851 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55 ? c6:47:05:8d:dc:04 ARP 42 88.198.0.161 is at 9a:55:9a:55:9a:55\n 7 0.168875 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 8 0.168896 88.198.0.164 ? 88.198.0.161 ICMP 590 Destination unreachable (Port unreachable)\n 9 0.168926 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 10 0.168959 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 8234 60260 ? 1337 Len=8192\n 11 0.168989 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 4138 60260 ? 1337 Len=4096\n 12 0.169010 88.198.0.161 ? 88.198.0.164 UDP 42 60260 ? 1337 Len=0\n\nOn the third datagram received, the network namespace of the container\ninitiates an ARP lookup to deliver the ICMP message.\n\nIn another variant of this reproducer, starting the client with:\n\n strace -f pasta --config-net -u 1337 socat UDP4-LISTEN:1337,null-eof OPEN:tmp.out,create,tru\n---truncated---", "category":"description", "title":"Vulnerability Description" } ], "product_status":{ "fixed":[ "openEuler-24.03-LTS:bpftool-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:bpftool-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-debugsource-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-devel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-headers-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-source-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-tools-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-tools-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-tools-devel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:perf-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:perf-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:python3-perf-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:python3-perf-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.aarch64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:bpftool-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:bpftool-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-debugsource-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-devel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-headers-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-source-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-tools-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-tools-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-tools-devel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:perf-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:perf-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:python3-perf-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:python3-perf-debuginfo-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.x86_64", "openEuler-24.03-LTS:kernel-6.6.0-142.0.0.124.oe2403.src" ] }, "remediations":[ { "product_ids":{ "$ref":"$.vulnerabilities[0].product_status.fixed" }, "details":"kernel security update", "category":"vendor_fix", "url":"https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1570" } ], "scores":[ { "cvss_v3":{ "baseSeverity":"MEDIUM", "baseScore":4.7, "vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version":"3.1" }, "products":{ "$ref":"$.vulnerabilities[0].product_status.fixed" } } ], "threats":[ { "details":"Medium", "category":"impact" } ], "title":"CVE-2024-57974" } ] }